Guggulsterone health benefit
Guggulsterone is a plant sterol present in the resin of the
Guggul plant,
Commiphora mukul. Guggulsterone is an ingredient in many nutritional supplements.
Health benefit of guggulsterones
Guggulsterone has been used to treat hyperlipidemia, arthritis, and obesity.
Although its anti-inflammatory and anti-hyperlipidemic effects have been well
documented. guggulsterone may be used to preserve functional beta-cell mass in
the pancreas.
How do guggulsterones work?
In humans, guggulsterones act as an antagonist of the farnesoid X receptor. In
cells studies with adipocytes, guggulsterones may exert antiobesity effects by
inhibiting differentiation of preadipocytes, and by inducing apoptosis and
promoting lipolysis of mature adipocytes.
Guggulsterone and prostate cancer
Z-guggulsterone, a constituent of Indian Ayurvedic medicinal plant Commiphora
mukul, inhibits the growth of human prostate cancer cells by causing apoptosis.
Molecules of guggulsterone have two stereoisomers, E-guggulsterone and Z-guggulsterone.
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